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	<title>Penny Sleuth &#187; declining dollar</title>
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		<title>Relation of Small-Caps to Consumer Spending</title>
		<link>http://pennysleuth.com/relation-of-small-caps-to-consumer-spending/</link>
		<comments>http://pennysleuth.com/relation-of-small-caps-to-consumer-spending/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2007 18:23:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christopher Hancock</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Investing Strategies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[declining dollar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[declining economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strong Euro]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://agoratestsite.com/wordpresspenny/?p=483</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Investors cheered as the S&#38;P 500 Index recently reached its highest mark in six and a half years. Earnings remain strong&#8230;we&#8217;ve seemed to absorb the apocalyptic meltdowns in the sub-prime sector with fairly reasonable nerve&#8230;and inflation figures look acceptable enough to keep the checkout lines at Whole Foods at least six deep. I heard on [...]<p><a href="http://pennysleuth.com/relation-of-small-caps-to-consumer-spending/">Relation of Small-Caps to Consumer Spending</a> was originally featured in the <a href="http://pennysleuth.com">Penny Sleuth</a>. </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="Normal">Investors cheered as the S&amp;P 500 Index recently reached its highest mark in six and a half years. Earnings remain strong&#8230;we&#8217;ve seemed to absorb the apocalyptic meltdowns in the sub-prime sector with fairly reasonable nerve&#8230;and inflation figures look acceptable enough to keep the checkout lines at Whole Foods at least six deep.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">I heard on CNBC earlier this week that 50% of all sales by U.S. companies were made in foreign markets. <em><span style="text-decoration: underline">That&#8217;s 50%.</span></em></span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">And considering those sales are made in foreign currencies that continue rising relative to the greenback, it makes you wonder the real reason earnings reports remain strong.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Considering the dollar just hit a 26-year low against the sterling while the Euro creeps towards record levels against the greenback as well, it seems one would have to factor a portion of this first quarter earnings strength to currency exchange rates.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">I also find it a bit disconcerting that American companies seem to rely more and more on foreign consumers.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Let&#8217;s face it&#8230; American&#8217;s have little left to spend. We save nothing, consume by borrowing and rely on a fundamentally and morally bankrupt entitlement system to make the headache all go away.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">I&#8217;m not calling for the complete collapse of the American empire&#8230;but the undeniable shift of capital to foreign markets has to make you stop and think.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">According to Tim Hanson at <em>The Motley Fool</em>, nine of the 10 largest IPOs of 2006 and 24 of the 25 largest IPOs of 2005 occurred in foreign markets.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">To me, all this means one thing: It makes more and more sense for American investors to start allocating a greater percentage of their portfolios in foreign markets.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Hansen goes on to point out that foreign holdings now account for 17% of all U.S. stock ownership.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Personally, at the moment I have roughly 83% of my entire equity portfolio in foreign stocks. </span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">And even though approximately 50% of the world&#8217;s population rests in Asia &#8212; the region of the world experiencing the most dynamic growth &#8212; I certainly don&#8217;t place all of my eggs in the Asian basket. There are plenty of great buys in Latin America and Western Europe as well.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Now there&#8217;s no denying that last year alone, the emerging markets around the Pacific rim accounted for more than half the world GDP. They now churn out 43% of the world&#8217;s exports and hold 70% of the world&#8217;s foreign exchange reserves.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">And while real wages in the developed west are either flat or falling, wages among the up and coming nations of Southeast Asia continue growing.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">It would be silly to ignore this. But remember, <em>successful investing will require buying shares of businesses at the right prices</em>. </span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">And right now, for what it&#8217;s worth, China is anything but cheap.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">But we&#8217;ll keep looking&#8230; This story won&#8217;t play out overnight.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Until Next Time,<br />
Christopher Hancock<br />
<em>April 27, 2007</em></span></p>
<p><a href="http://pennysleuth.com/relation-of-small-caps-to-consumer-spending/">Relation of Small-Caps to Consumer Spending</a> was originally featured in the <a href="http://pennysleuth.com">Penny Sleuth</a>. </p>
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		<title>Demise of the Dollar</title>
		<link>http://pennysleuth.com/demise-of-the-dollar/</link>
		<comments>http://pennysleuth.com/demise-of-the-dollar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2007 17:56:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christopher Hancock</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Macroeconomics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appreciating euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[declining dollar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fiat money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gold standard]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://agoratestsite.com/wordpresspenny/?p=573</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Should the recent redesign of our beloved $10 bills from a plush, spring green to a medley of shades ranging from orange, yellow and red be viewed as some sort ominous sign of things to come? The U.S. denomination bearing both Alexander Hamilton and the United States Treasury happens to be the first indoctrinated with [...]<p><a href="http://pennysleuth.com/demise-of-the-dollar/">Demise of the Dollar</a> was originally featured in the <a href="http://pennysleuth.com">Penny Sleuth</a>. </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="Normal">Should the recent redesign of our beloved $10 bills from a plush, spring green to a medley of shades ranging from orange, yellow and red be viewed as some sort ominous sign of things to come?</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The U.S. denomination bearing both Alexander Hamilton and the United States Treasury happens to be the first indoctrinated with this autumn hue.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Are the powers-that-be playing some sort of sick joke?</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Meaning, can the crux of the dollar&#8217;s precipitous slide be attributed to the note&#8217;s mysterious color shift from green to red?</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The dollar has tumbled more than 23% since 2002, according to JPMorgan&#8217;s trade-weighted exchange rates. And that&#8217;s a significant fall (no pun intended) considering Asian central banks keep buying most everything we print.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The Euro appreciated more than 11% against the greenback in 2006 alone.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Our boys at the Treasury claim these color changes impart important security features.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Should we have seen this coming? </span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Our national currency used to operate on the gold standard. Meaning, the paper money in circulation remained directly linked to fixed amount of stored gold. To produce more paper money required nations to mine (or acquire) more gold. This standard created long-term stability and thwarted inflation.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">But the gold standard had one minor flaw: It prevented governments from creating money out of thin air.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">And when governments needed money to wage wars and stimulate economies, it naturally became easier to print paper than to mine gold. </span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The transformation from the gold standard to fiat money occurred within the premises of the West&#8217;s obligation to finance the First World War.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">By 1933, Franklin Roosevelt revoked America&#8217;s direct monetary link to gold altogether. He opted for a fiat currency.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Fiat Money is a currency (like the United States dollar) that isn&#8217;t backed by any tangible asset like gold or silver, or even bushels of corn for that matter. It&#8217;s a currency that derives its entire worth on nothing more than a promise. It&#8217;s a promise by the Federal Government.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The covenant states that paper money is backed by the full faith of the United States government. I&#8217;m not really sure what that means exactly. I&#8217;m not sure how to quantify or redeem &#8220;full faith.&#8221;</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">As American lawyer, lecturer and author, Rene A. Wormser noted in his book <em><em><em>Conservatively Speaking</em></em><a href="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=pennysleuth-20&amp;o=1&amp;p=8&amp;l=as1&amp;asins=096032500X&amp;fc1=000000&amp;IS2=1&amp;lt1=_blank&amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;bc1=000000&amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;f=ifr" target="_blank"><em>:</em></a></em> &#8220;Before 1933 our Federal Reserve notes contained the promise they could be converted into gold. Later that caption was changed to read that a bill could be exchanged for &#8216;lawful money&#8217; of the United States &#8216;except more of the same.&#8217; When finally, someone recognized the absurdity of this legend, it was dropped and our bills now contain merely the comforting legend: &#8216;In God We Trust.&#8217;&#8221;</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The subtle devaluation of a nation&#8217;s universal currency has significant historical precedent.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The Roman&#8217;s adopted a national currency. It consisted of coins including the <em>aureus</em> (gold), the <em>denarius</em> (silver), the <em>sestertius</em> (bronze), the <em>dupondius</em> (bronze) and the <em>as</em> (copper).</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The only drawback: Romans spent more than they could make. Sound familiar? Do you know any other governments proficient in this practice?</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">To fuel expansion, the Romans needed money. But silver and gold mining couldn&#8217;t keep pace with need to mint more coins. The Romans had a short-term solution. Dilute the value of money! Déjà vu?</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The Romans decreased a coin&#8217;s intrinsic value: The percentage of precious metal in the coin itself. Before long, silver coins were anything but silver. With the strength of the coin went the strength of the Empire.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Currencies rise and fall like alongside the empires that create them. The U.S. dollar certainly isn&#8217;t immune to this phenomenon. Compared to its value in 1913, a dollar today is only worth <em><span style="text-decoration: underline">five cents</span></em>.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">The more I read about currencies, the more it makes sense to invest in companies that derive a majority of their revenues from countries whose currencies are stable or on the rise. Places like China, Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore&#8230;or even New Zealand.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Large-cap or small-cap, it doesn&#8217;t matter. Companies earning revenues in foreign currencies offer the investor a fantastic way of neutralizing the side effects of a U.S. dollar destined for extinction.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">We&#8217;ll leave it at that.</span></p>
<p><span class="Normal">Until Next Time,<br />
Christopher Hancock<br />
<em>March 2, 2007</em></span></p>
<p><span class="Normal"><strong>P.S.:</strong> If you want to find out how you can profit from the U.S. dollar’s status as an endangered species, be sure to read Addison Wiggin’s bestselling book <em><em>The Demise of the Dollar</em></em>.<a href="http://www.isecureonline.com/Reports/AFP/DollarDemise/" target="_blank"></a></span></p>
<p><a href="http://pennysleuth.com/demise-of-the-dollar/">Demise of the Dollar</a> was originally featured in the <a href="http://pennysleuth.com">Penny Sleuth</a>. </p>
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